Serapeum of Alexandria
What is the Serapeum of Alexandria
One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Library of Alexandria, formerly stood in the busy Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria. The Serapeum of Alexandria, a huge temple devoted to the worship of Serapis, the deity of knowledge, was another marvel in the metropolis. For more than five centuries, the Serapeum functioned as a hub of education, culture, and religion. It was one of the biggest and most impressive buildings in ancient Egypt. In this blog, we'll examine the Serapeum of Alexandria's background, structure, and significance while also mentioning some more sites you may see during Alexandria day tours.
History of the Serapeum of Alexandria
The Serapeum of Alexandria was implicit the third century BCE, during the rule of Pharaoh Ptolemy III Euergetes. The sanctuary was developed to pay tribute to the god Serapis, who was loved as the lord of insight, ripeness, and mending. Serapis was accepted to have started in the city of Sinope on the Dark Ocean, yet he turned out to be generally venerated all through Egypt and different pieces of the Mediterranean. Our Tour guide expert will take you to know its full history in our Egypt travel package and furthermore find other rich attractions in Alexandria. The Ptolemies, the line that governed Egypt after the passing of Alexander the Incomparable, embraced Serapis as an image of their standard and fabricated the sanctuary to grandstand their commitment to god. There are various visits that withdraw from Cairo, so finish your Cairo day tours and begin another excursion in Alexandria.
Architecture and Design of the Serapeum
One of the greatest temples in ancient Egyptian architecture to visit on your Egypt day tours is the Serapeum of Alexandria, a huge building that occupied more than 12 hectares of ground. The temple has expansive courtyards, massive columns, and towering sphinxes, all in the traditional Egyptian architectural style. Two enormous stone sphinxes stood watch at the entrance to the temple, signifying the might and knowledge of the deity Serapis. Choose from any of our Egypt classic tours that include a stop at the Serapeum of Alexandria.
The interior of the temple was equally impressive, featuring massive halls and chambers that housed the sacred artifacts and offerings of the god. The temple also contained a massive library, which was one of the largest in the ancient world and held over 200,000 scrolls and manuscripts. The library was a hub of learning and culture and was frequented by scholars and intellectuals from all over the world. The entrance fees are reasonable and deserve trying, also feel free to ask about our Egypt budget tours.
The Destruction of the Serapeum of Alexandria
Despite its grandeur, the Serapeum of Alexandria was not immune to the tumultuous events of history. The temple was destroyed in 391 CE by a Roman emperor named Theodosius I, who sought to suppress the pagan religion and promote Christianity as the dominant religion of the empire. The destruction of the Serapeum was part of a larger campaign to destroy all pagan temples and monuments in the empire. But it is still a remarkable landmark in Alexandria things to do.
The aftermath of the destruction of the Serapeum was catastrophic, as much of the temple's knowledge and artifacts were lost forever. The once-great library of Alexandria was burned to the ground, destroying the works of countless scholars and intellectuals. The destruction of the Serapeum marked the end of an era of learning and culture in Alexandria and was a significant blow to the legacy of ancient Egyptian civilization. Check our Egypt luxury tours and have a round between Alexandria attractions.
The Significance of the Serapeum of Alexandria
The Serapeum of Alexandria was more than just a temple; it was a symbol of the power, wealth, and knowledge of ancient Egyptian civilization. The temple showcased the grandeur and sophistication of ancient Egyptian architecture and served as a hub of learning and culture for over five centuries. The library of the Serapeum was one of the largest and most renowned in the ancient world and was home to countless works of literature, science, and philosophy. For more attractions in Egypt feel free to reach us and customize Egypt tours.
